The species Turpinia affinis Merr.et Perry 1941 is widely distributed throughout southwestern China.In folk medicine, this species is often used as a substitute for the Chinese medicine Turpiniae Folium, whose legal origin is T.arguta (Lindl.) Seem.In order to ascertain the relationship between these two species, the chloroplast genome of T.affinis
This research aims to test empirically the effect of profitability, financial risk, firm value, ownership structure and dividend payout Fridge Hinge Spacer ratio to income smoothing.The sample in this research are 33 manufacture companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in period of 2006 to 2009.Sample was obtained by purposiv
The recent global economic downturn that erupted in the mid 2007 saw an increase of the Credit Default Swaps Measurement (CDS) by hundred basis points and severe liquidity crunch in the financial sector of the United States.The recession phase highlighted the importance of the liquidity for the investors and underlined the importance of understandi
Backgroud: The growing emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens including the most dangerous superbugs requires quick discovery of novel antibiotics/biopreservatives for human health and food safety.Bacteriocins, a subgroup of antimicrobial peptides, have been considered as promising alternatives to antibiotics.Abundant novel bacteriocins are st